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Saturday, February 25, 2012

Metrics of Routing Protocols


Metric – Metric define distance between two IP Subnets. IP Subnets can be major networks, Sub-networks, Summary address, & Super-net address.
Metric
 Routing Protocol
                 0
Metric of Static Routing
Hope Count        (1-15)
Metric of RIP V1 & V2
Composite (Bandwidth) (Delay) (Load) (MTU) (Reliability)
Metric of IGRP
Composite (Bandwidth) (Delay) (Load) (MTU) (Reliability)
Metric of EIGRP
Cost (10^8/Bandwidth)
Metric of OSPF
Cost
Metric of IS-IS
Attribute
Metric of BGP


Protocol Services & Related Port no


Port No
Protocol Service
1
ICMP – Internet Control Message Protocol (Ping Service)
2
IGMP - Internet Group Management Protocol
6
TCP – Transmission Control Protocol
8
EGP - Exterior Gateway Protocol
17
UDP – User Datagram Protocol
20, 21
FTP- File Transfer Protocol (20 port used in case of Unix Server)
22
SSH – Secure Shell (Putty)
23
Telnet (Access any device Remotely)
25
SMTP – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
53
DNS – Domain Name Service
67,68
DHCP – Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol(Client & Server)
69
TFTP – Trivial File Transfer Protocol (use to upload IOS)
80
HTTP – Hyper Text Transfer  Protocol (Use for web Services)
110
POP 3(Post office Protocol) Used receiving mails
123
NTP – Network Time Protocol
443
HTTPS
3389
RDP – Remote Desktop Protocol